The Anti Venom Market consists of antivenoms or antivenin that are developed through modern pharmacology for treating snakebite envenomations. Antivenoms or antivenins consists of immunoglobulins that are purified from the blood of animals which have been immunized against snake venom. They act by binding and neutralizing the toxins present in snake venom. The major product type in Anti Venom Market include Monovalent Antivenom, Polyvalent Antivenom and Small Antivenom. They find application in treating snakebites caused by various poisonous snakes including cobras, kraits, saw-scaled vipers and others.
The Global Anti Venom Market is estimated to be valued at US$ 9229.16 Mn in 2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 6.7% over the forecast period from 2023 to 2030.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the Anti Venom Market are Bharat Serums and Vaccines Limited (BSV), Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH, Boston Scientific Corporation, CSL Limited, Haffkine Bio-Pharmaceutical Corporation Limited, Incepta Pharmaceuticals Limited, Merck & Co. Inc., Merck KGaA, MicroPharm Limited, Pfizer Inc., and Rare Disease Therapeutics Inc. Key players are mainly focused on expanding their presence in emerging markets and launching innovative anti-venom products.
The growing incidence of snakebites across several countries is driving the demand for anti-venom treatment. As per WHO, there are an estimated 2.7 million cases of snakebites reported globally every year resulting in more than 1,00,000 deaths. India alone accounts for 50% of the total deaths. The rising awareness about anti-snake venom treatment is increasing its demand and consumption.
The major global players are focusing on expanding their presence in developing countries of Asia, Africa, and South America through collaborations and acquisitions. With a large agrarian population in these regions prone to snakebites, the players see huge growth opportunities.
Market Drivers
The high incidence rate of snakebites globally is the major driver for the anti-venom market. According to WHO, around 5.4 million people are bitten by snakes annually resulting in 2.7 million envenomings and 1,41,000 deaths. Most of the cases are reported from South Asia, South-East Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. Another major driver is the increasing awareness regarding anti-venom treatment and availability. Also, supportive government initiatives for ensuring adequate availability of anti-venoms is fueling the market growth.
The global anti-venom market is currently facing challenges due to geopolitical instability prevailing in certain parts of the world. The Middle East region which is among the top revenue generating regions for anti-venom is witnessing continued political turmoil and social unrest. Conflicts in countries like Syria, Iraq and Yemen has disrupted healthcare infrastructure and supply chains. This has negatively impacted the production and distribution of anti-venom in these nations over the past few years.
Similarly, Africa which has a high incidence of snakebites due to endemic presence of venomous snakes has been affected by instability in Central and West Africa. Anti-venom supply to remote rural areas has been interrupted due to breakdown of public health systems and transportation networks during times of violence. The ongoing Russia-Ukraine war has also exacerbated the inflationary conditions across Europe making it difficult for smaller manufacturers to cope with rising input costs.
Going forward, companies need to explore strategies like decentralized manufacturing, establishing regional warehouses and diversifying supplier bases to build redundancy. Associating with local public health agencies and non-profits can help in identifying at-risk areas and maintaining steady supplies. Global alliances aimed at coordinated research and production of anti-venoms tailored for uncommon snakes can boost access. Strategic investments in Africa can capitalize on its growing economy while improving anti-venom availability.
In terms of revenue, South Asia accounts for the leading share of the global anti-venom market, estimated to be worth over US$ 2 Bn in 2024. Countries like India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka contribute majorly led by their large populations inhabiting snake-prone rural areas. North America is another concentrated market driven by the US, though the incidence of envenomation is relatively lower compared to developing nations.
The anti-venom market is projected to grow fastest in the Africa region over the next decade fueled by rising healthcare investments, economic development and increasing awareness. Countries like Nigeria, Angola, Ethiopia, Tanzania etc. offer immense untapped potential given the currently low treatment rates in these countries with high rates of snakebites. Increased access to cost-effective anti-venoms adapted for indigenous species can boost market revenue manifold in the coming years.