Throat lozenges are oral medications designed to temporarily relieve symptoms of minor throat irritation, dry coughs and sore throats. They are usually enjoyed by allowing them to dissolve slowly in the mouth.

Composition and Mechanism of Action


Most Throat Lozenges contain ingredients like menthol, eucalyptus oil or camphor which act as local counterirritants and stimulants to receptors in the throat. This causes a sensation of cooling or warmth that can temporarily relieve soreness. Lozenges also contain demulcents like honey or glycerin that coat and soothe irritated throat tissues. Anti-histamines present in some formulations help reduce throat swelling from allergies or colds.

 

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