A wellhead pressure test skid is a portable unit that is used to pressure test wellhead equipment. It is typically used to test the integrity of the wellhead and its associated components, such as the blowout preventer (BOP) and casing pressure valves.

The wellhead pressure test skid is typically equipped with the following components:

  • Pumps: The pumps are used to pressurize the wellhead and its associated components.
  • Valves: The valves control the flow of fluid into and out of the wellhead.
  • Gauges: The gauges are used to measure the pressure and temperature of the fluid.
  • Fittings: The fittings are used to connect the wellhead pressure test skid to the wellhead and its associated components.
  • Hoses: The hoses are used to transport the fluid between the wellhead pressure test skid and the wellhead.

To conduct a wellhead pressure test, the wellhead pressure test skid is connected to the wellhead using the hoses and fittings. The pumps are then used to pressurize the wellhead and its associated components to a predetermined pressure. The valves are used to control the flow of fluid into and out of the wellhead, and the gauges are used to monitor the pressure and temperature of the fluid.

The wellhead pressure test is typically held for a period of time, typically 15-30 minutes, to ensure that the wellhead and its associated components can withstand the pressure. If the wellhead and its associated components hold the pressure for the predetermined period of time, then the test is considered to be successful.

If the wellhead and its associated components do not hold the pressure for the predetermined period of time, then the test is considered to be a failure. This may indicate that there is a leak in the wellhead or its associated components. In this case, the wellhead pressure test skid can be used to isolate the leak and identify the source of the problem.

Wellhead pressure test skids are an essential tool for ensuring the safety and integrity of wellhead equipment. They are used in a variety of applications, including:

  • Testing the integrity of newly installed wellhead equipment
  • Testing the integrity of wellhead equipment after it has been repaired or modified
  • Testing the integrity of wellhead equipment on a regular basis to ensure that it is still in good condition

Wellhead pressure test skids are typically operated by experienced and trained personnel. It is important to follow all safety procedures when conducting a wellhead pressure test.